Essay about malaria

Essay about malaria

essay about malaria

19/11/ · Malaria is a disease that is spread by the female Anopheles mosquito. There are two types of malaria: uncomplicated and severe blogger.comted Reading Time: 6 mins 11/7/ · Malaria is caused by Plasmodium parasites, which are spread, to people through bites of infected Anopheles mosquitoes, which are referred to as malaria vectors known to bite primarily between dusk and dawn. Four parasite species that result in malaria in humans are the following: (1) Plasmodium falciparum; (2) Plasmodium vivax; (3) Plasmodium malariae; Malaria is a serious, infectious disease spread by certain mosquitoes. It is caused by infection with the Plasmodium genus of the protozoan parasite. More than one hundred species of this parasite exist. It is capable of infecting reptiles, birds, rodents, and primates



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A Malaria epidemic has emerged on the remote island MKC, essay about malaria. Evidence of early cases of Malaria can be found carved essay about malaria stone tablets dating essay about malaria far back as to the primal civilizations of Mesopotamia, and later being spread across the globe following the cultivation of new civilizations.


This lethal infectious disease reaches around the globe, killing around people per day. This is why the outbreak of Malaria on Island MKC must be eliminated for the good of the public health of the residents, essay about malaria. When an infected female Anopheles mosquito sucks blood from its essay about malaria host, they inject sporozoites, the infectious agents, that they seek out and invade liver cells hepatocytes.


In roughly days the sporozoites grow, and eventually burst, giving birth from 10, to up to 30, daughter merozoites Whitep.


The erythrocytic schizont then bursts and releases between six and thirty daughter merozoites, each of which can invade erythrocytes and repeat the cycle. All species of the Malarial Disease are from the Plasmodium genus.


About five species of Plasmodium cause malaria in humans, but most infections are caused by either Plasmodium falciparum or Plasmodium vivax. Plasmodium falciparum is usually associated with most of the deaths from Malaria, but P. vivax is now being recognized for causing mortality as well.


The two species differ in some respects such as their incubation times of merozoites in liver cells, and Plasmodium vivax can remain latent for longer periods months in a primary infection Roachessay about malaria, p. High transmission rated of Malaria are seen in regions that are located close to the equator and have warm climates year-round 25°C°C.


However, the transmission of Malaria will not occur in regions of high altitude, colder climates, deserts, and areas where transmission has been interrupted through elimination. This equals the death of one child every two minutes from Malaria. In Mozambique, South Africawas the first well-documented case of Malaria when it killed 20 out of 53 men exploring South Africa. During WWI Malaria was an unforeseen obstacle that many troops had to face resulting in thousands of casualties.


Specifically, in there was an outbreak of Malaria in Palestine and Iraqi regions that plagued British troops. Malaria was first contracted by Indian troops who later made up ¾ of the British Army introducing the parasite to them. Essay about malaria, the warm June climate and the average temperature of As British lines advanced deeper into the region while combating Turkish forces, they encountered areas with high transmission rates causing the cases of Malaria to skyrocket, essay about malaria.


To fight the Malaria epidemic British and Australian command established malaria diagnostic stations, to try and decrease the mortality rates in Palestine. Ofcollected samples, approximately 50, essay about malaria, samples essay about malaria positive for Malaria, equaling about The British forces spent large sums of time money on a preventative measure such as oiling, draining of swamps and streams that attract mosquitoes, mosquito nets, and Quinine prophylaxis.


During WWI Malaria was able to spread with ease infecting thousands, sparking outbreaks not only in Palestine, but also in Macedonia, England, Italy, Sub-Saharan Africa, and the Pacific Region, marking Malaria an unexpected enemy on a global scale Brabin The symptoms for Malaria can range from mild to severe first appearing approximately days after an individual is bitten by an Anopheles mosquito.


The host of the plasmodium parasite will start to experience symptoms after the schizont bursts releasing toxins into the bloodstream causing symptoms CDC. Most commonly patients present with fever, chills, headache, nausea, essay about malaria, and body aches.


Mild symptoms are similar to the flu, so recognizing if you have Malaria can be difficult. If the infection is not treated it might develop into severe Malaria, and the patient may experience, organ failure or severe anemia due to the destruction of healthy red blood cells WHO. Side effects from Quinine can range from mild headache, hearing impairment, and nausea, to severe vertigo, vomiting, essay about malaria, abdominal pain, diarrhea, hearing loss, essay about malaria, and including loss of vision.


Even though Quinine was one of the earliest treatments for Malaria, it is still commonly used as the first- or second-line treatment for uncomplicated Malaria and pregnant women Achanp. Recently, a new class of drugs has been developed called ACTs, they are easy to use and cheap, but many factors such as money and politics have prevented their use in areas such as Sub-Saharan Africa, where they are desperately needed.


However, essay about malaria, agencies such as the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria have been on the push to provide a sufficient supply of ACTs and other combination drugs.


ACTs are derived from a wormwood plant and were commonly used in ancient Chinese medicine, but in the s their effectiveness against Malaria was discovered. This new drug has shown few signs of resistance but must always be used in combination with another drug to treat Malaria to maximize its effectiveness. There are also many struggles distributing the drugs across such a large mass of land such as Africa. Many residents live in rural essay about malaria areas, and volunteers and employees of the government must first be trained to educate civilians and health professionals about the drug, which requires time and money.


Although there are still many obstacles when treating Malaria, medicines like ACTs and new regimens in development give hope for better treatments in the future Enserink There are various ways and methods to protect yourself and others from contracting Essay about malaria. One way is to install barriers, such as a net when you sleep, and long clothing when you go outside.


Barriers prevent exposure to mosquitoes by adding a physical barrier that is able essay about malaria insects to transfer the parasite to a new host CDC. Pesticides can be sprayed to eliminate mosquitoes in the environment.


For travelers visiting regions in the world with high rates of Malaria such as Africa, South East Asia, or the Eastern Mediterranean, there are Anti Malaria drugs people can take before and during their trip to prevent an infection WHO. Other additions such as ceiling fans and air conditioning are repellants for insects that might be carrying the parasite. Malaria: A Continuous Epidemic, essay about malaria.


Accessed May 19, Malaria: A Continuous Epidemic Categories: Disease Malaria. Download paper. Essay, Pages 6 words. Mallory Collins A Malaria epidemic has emerged on the remote island MKC, essay about malaria. Get a verified writer to help you with Malaria: A Continuous Epidemic.


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What is Malaria, Causes, Signs and Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment.

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Malaria: Symptoms, treatment, and prevention


essay about malaria

19/11/ · Malaria is a disease that is spread by the female Anopheles mosquito. There are two types of malaria: uncomplicated and severe blogger.comted Reading Time: 6 mins 11/7/ · Malaria is caused by Plasmodium parasites, which are spread, to people through bites of infected Anopheles mosquitoes, which are referred to as malaria vectors known to bite primarily between dusk and dawn. Four parasite species that result in malaria in humans are the following: (1) Plasmodium falciparum; (2) Plasmodium vivax; (3) Plasmodium malariae; Essay on malaria. Words3 Pages. It is one of the ten deadliest diseases of all time. It effects men, women, children, and animals. It is in full force in Africa, India, Asia, China, South America, and the Caribbean. This disease is malaria. Nearly 40 percent of the world’s population lives in areas that are effected by the disease

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